TelexFree business reorganization dead in the water
Reminded only yesterday that TelexFree’s answer to the SEC’s amended complaint was now overdue, Trustee Stephen Darr was quick to file a reply – within which are revelations that shed light on the future of TelexFree.
Darr’s response, filed on behalf of TelexFree which Darr has been put in charge of, is based on the Trustee’s “preliminary investigation”.
The opening paragraphs of Darr’s response speak for themselves:
On information and belief, the Trustee admits that the various individual debtors cited in paragraph 1 appear to have been engaged in a multi-level marketing enterprise, which, while purporting to be in the business of selling telephone service plans using Voice-over Internet Protocol (“VoIP”) technology, they were in fact engaged in a Ponzi or pyramid scheme which, in part, involved promising to pay investors for placing ads on the Internet and recruiting other investors to do same.
The Trustee admits that the individual Defendants’ conduct involved fraud, deceit and resulted in significant risk of substantial losses to persons, including the Debtors.
The rest of the response essentially agrees with practically everything the SEC allege, however the Trustee doesn’t go so far as to call out individuals named in the case.
Subpoenas for information on these individuals have been issued to TelexFree related parties, the results of which will no doubt reveal the extent of their individual involvement in the “fraud and deceit” he mentions.
In the meantime, the Trustee repeatedly states that the SEC’s allegations against the named individual defendants are “believed to be accurate”.
TelexFree’s top Ponzi pimps, who have collectively filed Motions to Dismiss the SEC’s case against them, are specifically called out:
Trustee believes that the allegations with respect to Rodrigues’s knowledge and/or reckless conduct are accurate and that he aided and abetted the Ponzi/pyramid scheme.
The Trustee believes the allegations regarding Mr. De La Rosa’s knowledge or reckless conduct are accurate and that he aided and abetted the Ponzi/pyramid scheme.
The Trustee believes that Crosby knew or acted recklessly with respect to promoting TelexFree and that he aided and abetted the Ponzi/pyramid scheme.
The Trustee believes that the allegations that Sloan knew or was reckless with respect to her promoting of TelexFree and that her promotional activities aided and abetted the fraudulent and deceptive pyramid scheme are accurate.
But perhaps most important of all, is the absolute dashing of any hopes TelexFree will go through a “business reorganization”.
In his response to the SEC’s third claim for relief, Darr writes:
The Trustee has assumed control over each of those entities’ estates (TelexFree Inc. and TelexFree LLC.), they have ceased operation, and the Trustee has no intention of reorganizing or reactivating their businesses.
And bear in mind, this is likely before the Trustee has had a chance to go over any subpoenaed information he recently was granted approval to request. A first round of subpoena requests to be served on individuals and businesses TelexFree had close ties to was granted mid-June, and a second just last week.
The revelation that the Trustee has no intention to resurrect TelexFree’s fraudulent business model will come as a blow to Brazilian affiliates, who have orchestrated a calculated campaign of misinformation since the shutdown in April.
Fearful of retribution from those they convinced to invest under them, Brazilian affiliates have been pumping out pro-TelexFree videos and blog posts, which hinge on promises of a business restart and paying back of everyone’s money.
And while the second promise might come to fruition at a later date, Darr’s response to the SEC case brings with a finality to any notion that it will result from TelexFree restarting their business.
Meanwhile the face of TelexFree’s Brazilian fraud activities, Carlos Costa, recently reacted angrily to revelations that actual facts might be used by Brazilian regulators in their case against him.
Fearful that actual facts might be introduced into a case he’s otherwise been carefully crafting a fictitious narrative for on YouTube for the better part of a year, Costa voiced his objections in a new video released a few days ago.
Costa (right) didn’t deny the accuracy or seriousness of the charges weighed against TelexFree by the SEC, but instead claimed that translations of the evidence the Acre Public Prosecutor’s Office was relying on were
made by a Peruvian and not by a Brazilian with proficiency in English-Portuguese.
Unfamiliar with the intricacies of Portuguese, I’m unable to comment on any evident differences between Portuguese spoken in Peru and that which is spoken in Brazil.
I do note however that Brazilian TelexFree scammers didn’t appear to experience any linguistic difficulties when pitching the TelexFree to their Peruvian neighbours.
Speaking indirectly to the Acre PPs Office, Costa pleaded
There are serious mistakes. Do not do it (use SEC evidence).
This will only reset the (legal) process back to the beginning, we have the right of reply and (it) will only take even longer (to resolve).
Ignoring the mountains of evidence presented by the SEC and agreed upon by the Trustee above, Costa instead urges the Acre PP to resolve the case quickly sweep his crimes under the carpet:
Putting us against the case against Telexfree (in) the USA, just now in the final stretch (of the case) and only to accuse (us) without any proof.
We want (the case to resolve) quickly and, by the way, the prosecutor does not want (this).
External facts should not be judged in Brazil or by Brazilian law nor U.S. law, because (they are) only accusation(s). Do not do it.
Evidently Costa was confident fighting Brazilian regulators (who suffered jurisdictional issues investigating TelexFree in the US prior to the regulatory investigation there) with YouTube videos full of bullshit.
Fighting the SEC’s evidence with the same bullshit YouTube videos? Not so much.
Despite having had over a year to prove otherwise and the TelexFree Trustee in the US now conceding that TelexFree is a Ponzi pyramid scheme hybrid, Costa closes out his video by insisting
We will prove that (TelexFree) is not a pyramid.
Right.
In an evident attempt to escape further investigation and potential criminal prosecution, Costa recently announced he is running for Congress. If elected, it’s unclear what that will mean for the Brazilian case against him.
Back in the US, the SEC has filed a response to Sann Rodrigues’s Motion to Dismiss and an interesting Motion has popped up from the SEC.
Filed on the 16th of July, the SEC are asking the court to modify a consent order passed on May 9th. This is around the time a criminal complaint was filed against TelexFree owners Carlos Wanzeler (currently hiding out with Carlos Costa in Brazil) and James Merrill.
In their request, the SEC ask the court
to allow Stephen B. Darr, as Chapter 11 Trustee of TelexFree (the “Trustee”), to maintain bank accounts at RaboBank, NA in the name of the Debtors, as well as permit the Trustee to pursue claims and recover all property of the respective Debtors apart from those assets seized or restrained now or in the future by the United States Attorney for the District of Massachusetts or its agents.
I’m not too sure on the significance of the RaboBank account, but “recover all property of the respective Debtors” sounds like the Trustee might be gearing up to sue TelexFree investors, insiders and businesses who were paid by TelexFree.
I’m not sure of the scope of “property” belonging to TelexFree, but the mention of “assets seized or restrained” suggests it included sums of money.
I recall in the Zeek Rewards case that the Receivership successfully seized uncashed checks that had been sent into Zeek Rewards, on the basis that once sent, they became assets of the Zeek Rewards Receivership.
The SEC’s motion has been assented to by the TelexFree Trustee, signalling ongoing co-operation between the two parties. Throw in the Trustee remarks about TelexFree being a Ponzi scheme and there being no plans to resurrect the business, and closer and closer we get to a Chapter 7 liquidation.
Stay tuned for YouTube videos out of Brazil claiming the CIA has replaced Stephen Darr, who was otherwise extremely sympathetic to the plight of Ponzi scammers, with a cloned cyborg built by the Peruvian government.
Footnote: Our thanks to Don @ ASDUpdates for providing a copy of the SEC’s response to Sann Rodrigues’ Motion, and Trustee Stephen Darr’s response to their amended complaint.
@Oz
Your article wasn’t quite believable in this part:
I don’t think anyone recall that except you. 🙂
“The Receiver seized uncashed checks that had been sent into Zeek Rewards“ is a much more believable version of that story.
Ah! Waking up to reading legal docs every day is slowly doing my head in :).
Rabobank seem to have pretty tight relations with Mesirow Financial, Darr’s home office. One of their senior VPs used to be an associate over at Mesirow.
NOLINK://www.linkedin.com/pub/benjamin-matz-cfa/10/611/451
So I’m thinking the Rabobank account might be for incoming funds (assets), once the Trustee starts suing (if they’re not given up voluntarily)?
@Oz
The official language of Peru is Spanish. In the zones where they are predominant, Quechua, Aymara and other aboriginal languages also have official status.
In Brazil, the official language is Portuguese (A.K.A. Brazilian Portuguese, due to the differences from Portugal’s Portuguese).
Just for the sake of fun: “rabo” is a Brazilian slang for “ass”. So you can just imagine how funny it is to a Brazilian to read “RaboBank”… 😀
(And just to clarify, RaboBank is Dutch)
Bankruptcy trustees have virtually the same power as a receiver, IIRC. Irving Picard was Madoff’s bankruptcy trustee, and he sued everybody who had a hand in Madoff scam.
Got one of the net winner’s widow to cough up 2 BILLION dollars. A bit less from the banks and other institutions involved. Even auctioned off Madoff’s underwear and china set.
They called it “Rabo Development” in Brazil. 🙂
I believe RaboBank in Brazil is where Carlos Costa keeps his YouTube scripts.
Apparently he’s got a pretty big deposit box with them.
LOL… That’s even worse.
It sounds like a very weird ad: “Hey girl, tired of your flat behind? Get you new badonkadonk at Rabo Development”.
Would be the SEC be requesting authority for a Chapter 11 Trustee to set up a bank account “to pursue claims and recover all property of the respective Debtors etc, ” if the bankruptcy was going to be dismissed? No way.
Conversion to Chapter 7 coming up.
Oz, great article, as usual.
@Oz
Right now, telexdorks are spreading the word that the document is a fake and it has already been confirmed to be fake by American justice. They say since it is not on KCC website, it is fake.
Up next: Merrill will run for US President.
Desperation is a bitch….
Quite nice presentation showing the relation of several Brazilian scammers, their scams and top-pimps (all in Portuguese, but with images):
http://app.emaze.com/554765/conhea-os-lderes-e-as-empresas-polmicas-de-mmn-copy1
Doc 220 This document comes from where? Source? Origin?
To shut up the zoombies.
Go to sites.google.com/a/asdupdates.com/files-website/sec-v-telexfree-inc
Find doc 220.
The reason the document is not on the KCC website is because KCC only displays bankruptcy filings. Document 220 was filed in the SEC v Telexfree civil suit.
Here’s a Brazilian affiliate’s reaction after reading Darr’s SEC complaint response (Facebook):
No wonder Costa is able to get away with what he does…
@Oz:
That’s now being repeated ad nauseam in every telexdork forum / website.
live tv telexfree:
There’s this Carlos Castilho guy who’s now creating more lies in his “Carlos Castilho TV” in Youtube. What a crook.
I love that guy. He was one of the key players in the “5 judges just cleared TelexFree of all charges and approved the bankruptcy” bullshit back in April.
And people still watch his videos…
@Diego
Someone might want to inform them that “/s” is used to signify a signature on digital legal documents.
Hell, Darr’s attorney’s contact details are there. Call him up and ask if it’s a hoax (lol).
He took the part where it reads “based on information currently available” and says “oohhhh…. see the lies? Once the Trustee has aaaaalll the information, he will know that TF is not a pyramid scheme”.
The other part he uses is “the Trustee has no personal knowledge to admit or deny the allegations” and that Castilho scammer says “how can you trust a guy who has no knowlkedge? Is this what you are basing your worries upon? Forget it people… that guy knows nothing!”.
That guy is so ridiculous… He knows some “big legal words” and telexdorks take him for a lawyer. LOL. Pathetic.
The Trustee is subpoenaing everyone who had anything to do with TelexFree.
None of that is going to show any significant retail activity. It’s just going to highlight the Ponzi fraud and the extent that TelexFree and its related parties went to cover it up.
I’ve set aside a special bag of popcorn in the cupboard with a post-it note labelled “Gerry Nehra” on it.
Once Darr has his subpoena information the only difference to the reply will be “here’s the proof”. And the recovery of assets motion (assented to by the SEC so pretty much guaranteed to be granted), gives him free reign to start suing/subpoenaing people in the interest of asset recovery.
For money, for information… none of this is good for TelexFree.
As for the SEC, they already have TelexFree’s servers and data. There’s mountains of proof there and they’re doing a good job of protecting it before the matter goes to trial.
Darr’s assented to motion explicitly mentions the raided equipment and data as an exception to his reach. The SEC also made it clear they have no intention of revealing their hand to Merrill’s lawyers in their response to their recent $4M fishing expedition.
That’s what ignorance can do to people. *sigh* As as the expression goes… “In kingdom of the blind, one-eyed-man is King”.
(Ozedit: Already posted, see comment #16)
And what I love the most is the fact that every scammer, including Costa and that Castilho guy, do not allow people to comment anything on their “TV-whatever-tube” and keep banning anyone who contradicts them on Facebook.
They are always afraid of other people waking up their zombies from slumber.
That’s why any company that advocates “no negativity” should be avoided with the utmost prejudice. They are advocating that you jump in with both feet, BLIND, OVER A CLIFF that you have no idea how far you will fall… or if there’s ANY water where you may land.
The technical term is “echo chamber effect” or “community reinforcement”. When you talk to people who think just like you do, you don’t learn anything new. You simply become entrenched in your existing way of thinking. And that is VERY dangerous if your way of thinking is WRONG.
OZ
CORRECT ME IF IM MISTAKEN.. BUT I THINK THE RECOVERY OF ASSETS MOTION HAS ALREADY BEEN APPROVED.
http://www.kccllc.net/telexfree/document/1440987140718000000000001
sorry for the caps… I’ve been filling out proof of claims for my people and we do it in caps…. i forget its on
Correct, it was approved yesterday.
Darr is now free to start suing the shit out of people who hold TelexFree assets. It’ll be interesting to see what that encompasses.
Docket #100 seems to be the injunction (assets freeze, restraining order). He was restrained from almost any type of activity. Section IV in the order explains why that order had to be modified.
?????
What claim forms are filling out?
Claim Form (Modified Version Available Shortly) +
Please note that a modified Proof of Claim Form specific to the TelexFree cases will be available in the near future. A Bar Date has not been set.
Before he can sue anyone, there’s some basic duties which will need to be finished first. He must first write 2 preliminary reports, one report for the creditors and one report for the court, both of them with an overview of the Estate (all they need to know), both of them with recommendations for how to proceed with the case (continue as a Chapter 11 case, conversion to Chapter 7, dismissal).
The first round of assets recovery will most likely be against banks and payment processors. Assets recovery against net winners will most likely take more than a year before it can be started.
There was a motion granted yesterday in the SEC case, permitting the Trustee to recover any TelexFree assets not held by regulators.
I believe Darr was notifying the bankruptcy court of this order (not entirely sure). If Darr’s notification is for something else, then that’s fine – but the assented to order permitting him to start recovering TelexFree assets was still granted yesterday in the SEC case.
That’s right. Yeah, he’s letting the BK Court know he’s got a green light.
It was the Telexfree entities that were restrained by the Consent Order not Darr as he is the Ch 11 Trustee. The Consent Order was issued before his appointment.
Since Darr now represents the Telexfree estate, the SEC asked the District Court to grant him leave to carry out his duties per the Bankruptcy Code….establishing bank accounts, pursuing assets etc. which the District Court approved.
Here Darr is informing the Bankruptcy Court that he, in the capacity of Ch 11 Trustee, has been authorized to move beyond the provisions of the Consent Order.
He will have to submit some pro forma reports per the Bankruptcy “Bible” but the hand writing is on the wall.
He has been authorized by the modified order, but before that his activities were heavily restrained. He had to ask the other court for permission for almost anything (open a bank account etc.).
If he had been authorized by his own position as a Trustee, he wouldn’t have needed the modified order. He could simply have ignored the court order, “that order doesn’t apply to my work as a Trustee”.
Are you serious? “Proforma reports”?
Thus far none of Darr’s actions have required permission from the District Court….only from the Bankruptcy court. As a practical matter Darr has not been restrained by the Consent Order at all, unlike prior debtor management who most certainly was. That’s the context.
Apparently you do not understand the full meaning of proforma or you think Chapter 7 conversion is not already a foregone conclusion.
This is gibberish.
I never said or implied that Darr could have ignored the order, but the intent of the Order was to restrain unlawful activities by the Telexfree companies…. not to restrain the lawful activities of a legally appointed trustee.
That’s why the order has been modified, to allow the lawful activities of the court appointed Trustee. But it still has several restrictions.
Opening bank accounts required permission from the District Court. Using funds from the UK based payment processor to pay for expenses required permission.
Doc-194 / Doc-199 / Doc-200 / Doc-221 are all about permissions to do something (the 3 first ones are about the UK based payment processor, the last one is about the current modifications to the restraining order).
Those are assented to orders between the SEC and the Telexfree entities wherein they jointly agree that, Darr in his capacity as the Telexfree Trustee may take certain actions. Darr is not even a party to the orders.
Assented to Orders bind the parties who have assented not remote third parties.
….and that includes Doc 100 which was also between defendants and the SEC. Darr is not a defendant as a person or in his capacity as the Ch 11 trustee. He is a Court approved trustee responsible to the Estate.
Also not that Notice was sent to the defendant’s attorneys which is Greenburg Traurig not to Darr or his company or his attorney. Darr was never restrained.
If TelexFree as a defendant is restrained from opening new bank accounts, so will the Trustee be if he tries to open bank accounts on behalf of TelexFree. That’s why the restraining order had to be modified, to allow Darr to perform his normal duties as a Trustee.
The initial discussion was about recovery of assets (e.g. clawbacks from net winners), post #31. I pointed out that the modification was about the restraining order (docket #100), and that assets recovery more likely was about payment processors and banks (assets held by third parties on behalf of TelexFree).
That type of assets recovery is a part of the initial duties of a Trustee. It CAN be handled by others, e.g. by Greenberg Traurig. If people wait for clawback litigations then they will most likely have to wait for several months (the bankruptcy process is in its beginning, and clawbacks will come closer to the end).
In the discussion about whether Darr was restrained by the restraining order, we’re most likely discussing two completely different matters. A Trustee can INDIRECTLY be restrained from certain types of actions because the Estate has been restrained. TelexFree as a group of entities have clearly been restrained from normal business activities.
This is what I responded to and its clear that the May 9th order, Doc 100, did not restrain Darr but the defendants. Furthermore, subsequent assented to orders permitting Darr to take actions on behalf of the bankruptcy estate do not prove that he himself was ever restrained. Darr does not “step into the shoes” of the defendants.
That Darr was expressly permitted to do certain things does not mean he was previously restrained from doing them. Telexfree was.
Good gravy you two go on and on. All these scams are just that. Scams. We all know that, why argue?
I wonder if either of them are lawyers who argue over exact wordings. 😉
Yeah this one’s gotten pretty esoteric. Sorry
That’s why I pointed out that the initial question was about “Can we expect clawbacks from that order?”, and that whether or not Darr had been directly or indirectly restrained by the restraining order was of less interest.
The modified order seems to be about the normal duties of the Trustee, about initial duties rather than extended ones. He would have been unable to perform clawbacks from where he currently is in the process.
Huh? What?
“Initial duties” are typically about investigation, about the main aspects rather than about the details. One of the duties is to locate assets held by third parties and to bring those assets under control.
That’s typically about bank accounts and money held by payment processors, but it can also be about “other properties” or money paid in advance to professionals.
You can look a the subpoenas to see the type of professionals (payment processors, lawfirms, professional consultants etc. = the type of professionals where TelexFree potentially had client accounts).
The modified order was absolutely necessary for that part, but he will need many more decisions if he want to perform clawbacks against net winners.
Those subpoenas went out before the Consent Order was modified didn’t they?
In the beginning of July, IIRC. They were approved a week later.
I’m not familiar with “rule 2004 examination”, but it’s most likely a part of the initial duties, e.g. a general investigation about transactions and conduct (“What type of professional relationship did your company have to TelexFree?”).
So was Darr investigating “payment processors, lawfirms, professional consultants etc. = the type of professionals where TelexFree potentially had client accounts” before the Consent Order was modified?
Doc-100 didn’t restrain that type of activity, but it restricted almost any type of activity involving assets and bank accounts.
Post #34:
You should probably read Section IV of Doc-100, and ask yourself how it would have affected his work if the order hadn’t been modified.
It has been modified to allow him to open bank accounts on behalf of TelexFree, and to allow him to pursue claims on behalf of TelexFree. It will also allow him to make some important decisions.
Doc-100 didn’t restrain the duties that are specifically listed in the Bankruptcy rules. It restrained more “normal business activities”, and it did it in several ways, specifically mentioning
* “any officers, agents, servants, employees etc.”
* “withdraw, sell, pay, transfer etc.”
* “any funds or assets of TelexFree Inc, TelexFree LLC”
* “presently held by them”
* “under direct or indirect control”
That restraining order will also affect his work as a Trustee. The modifications were absolutely necessary for his most current duties.
That’s right. It didn’t.
moments in the hearing in Boston. James Merrill and four million dollars for his defense.
Someone present there to report on what is decided?
Not that I’m aware of. Probably have to wait for an order to be published.
Take anything you might hear from Brazilians in the meantime with a garbage truck full of salt.
The important part is normally about what it DID or DOES restrict, not about what it DIDN’T.
It’s the type of “jurisdiction issues” I mentioned in late April (as an argument for change of venue / dismissal / receivership). “The bankruptcy court will not have the correct jurisdiction for certain aspects of the case”, e.g. it can’t revert or overrule orders from the other court. Its own orders will be restrained by the existing orders.
The restraining order did or does indirectly restrain some of the normal duties of the Trustee.
headline Telexfree sites in Brazil:
“Good news! bank accounts were unfrozen Telexfree”
– about page 3 os this doc 0366 site da kccll 07/18¹2014
Then we can probably agree on that the restraining order most likely affected his normal duties as a trustee, and that the modified order simply have authorized him to perform normal duties (with a few exceptions).
The bankruptcy case is still in its “initial phases”. Normally it’s “initial” until the required “§341 creditor meeting” has been held and a plan for reorganizing or liquidation has been accepted.
@sun
Like I said, take anything from Brazilian affiliates with a dumpster truck load of salt.
The accounts released were assented to by the SEC due to them being non-TelexFree related.
In other news the $4M Merrill hearing has been taken under advisement. Order should be made before the week’s end.
No accounts were unfrozen.
The trustee was allowed to open three NEW accounts, one in the name of each Debtor for the purpose of depositing funds which may be recovered from pursuing claims and assets of the Debtors.
what is happening in the state Espirito Santo, where is Telexfree headquarters in Brazil, is bizarre, surreal, unbelievable up.
carlos costa asking for votes victims of justice acre, which closed the Telexfree.
he seeks immunity. (as a deputy shall be tried by the Supreme Court)…
Becoming a deputy and being tried by the Supreme Court may have its advantages but someone explained several weeks ago that immunity does not extend to acts committed prior to being elected. \
I suspect that is correct.
The Consent Order potentially conflicted with his duties, which is why it was modified. In point of fact it never restrained or affected him at all.
Indictments have been handed down. I’ll have an article out shortly with the updates.